I
understand how this one meal can strike fear into the hearts of a
novice cook. It is perhaps the one day of the year that everyone is
focused on the MEAL! Relax, remember you don't have to feed half the
city! Prepare, take in step by step, focus on having fun! Even an
overcooked meal can be OK if everyone can laugh about it.
Frozen
whole turkeys are traditionally consumed as part of Thanksgiving and
Christmas dinners. Turkey meat has been eaten by indigenous peoples
from Mexico, Central America, and the southern tier of the United
States since antiquity.
Thanksgiving
Turkey? Before
the 20th century, pork ribs were the most common food for the North
American holidays, as the animals were usually slaughtered in
November. Turkeys were once so abundant in the wild that they were
eaten throughout the year, the food considered commonplace, whereas
pork ribs were rarely available outside of the Thanksgiving-New Year
season.
For
the frozen variety, the large size of the turkeys typically used
makes defrosting them a major endeavor: a
typically sized turkey will take several days to properly defrost.
Be
careful and keep the bird cool! Try using the bottom of the
refrigerator! That way no raw turkey juice or blood can contaminate
cooked foods on lower shelves.
Brining?
Sometimes,
a turkey is brined before roasting to enhance flavor and moisture
content.
This
is done because the dark meat requires a higher temperature to
denature all of the myoglobin pigment than the white meat (very low
in myoglobin) so that fully cooking the dark meat tends to dry out
the breast.
Brining
makes it possible to fully cook the dark meat without drying the
breast meat. However today most turkeys have already been prepared
with this method before you even buy them.
Basting?
Don't bother!
The
myth of constant basting was put to the test. Basting not only makes
a negligible difference
in moisture loss but also prolongs the cooking time and requires more
hands-on work. And while basting did improve appearance, simply
draping strips of bacon will achieve the same results plus a
wonderful taste.
Boneless Roasts
When
you are not
cooking for
10 to 12 (or even more people), try a boneless roast. It’s so much
easier. Yes they cost more per pound
but you eat the whole thing, why pay for bones? Plus clean up
afterward is a breeze.
Thawing
– usually
only 3 – 4 lbs so this is much easier than a whole bird.
Preheat
oven to 325° F.
Remove
outer plastic netting and packaging. Leave inner
string netting on the roast.
Drain
off any juices and pat dry with clean paper towels. Refrigerate gravy
packet.
Carefully
lift string netting and shift its position on the roast for easier
removal after cooking.
Place
roast, skin side up, on a flat roasting rack in a 2-inch deep
roasting pan. Do not add water to the pan. Drape a couple of bacon
strips over the top of the roast.
Roast
uncovered according to the cooking schedule listed on
the package or
until the meat thermometer in the center of the roast reaches
between 170°
F and 175° F.
~~Roasting
time will vary if the turkey is covered or placed in an oven cooking
bag.
Now
wrap the roast in foil, use hot pads so you don't burn yourself.
Let
roast stand between 10
and 30 minutes. Net
removal will be easier and the juices will be redistributed. Now
Gordon Ramsey tells us to let a whole bird rest for as long as it was
cooking in the oven, even 4 hours.
Yeah—right! I prefer my meat
hot. But still, the concept of letting the meat rest is a solid one
we should use more. It makes a wonderful difference! Compromise on
the time OK?
These boneless turkeys can be roasted from a frozen start. If you have completely screwed up and forgotten to thaw. Since you can’t adjust the string netting when frozen, be sure and remove the gravy packet!
Be sure to wrap the roast in foil after it comes out of the oven. Again check the cooking times listed on the bird and ALWAYS check with a thermometer!
An instant-read thermometer inserted into the roast registers 170°F
Wrap
and Transfer turkey to a platter and let stand
30 minutes (temperature
of thigh meat will rise to 180°F).
Unwrap,
cut off and discard string from turkey. Slice into nice thick pieces
just waiting for a hot gravy bath! Serve with a side of stuffing, a
green vegetable, (sweet potatoes only if they are demanded). Hot
rolls and a simple dessert of poached pears. This is a satisfying and
filling meal without ripping the jeans wide open at the seams and
falling into a turkey coma!
Remember
if serving guests make sure they
bring containers
to split up the left-overs and take home with them! Refrigerator
turkey only lasts for a week. By the time next Thursday comes around,
pitch what is left.
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